Introduction
Starting a cleaning business is a great way to become your own boss and earn a steady income. The cleaning industry is always in demand because businesses and homeowners need clean, organized, and sanitized spaces. Whether you plan to clean houses, offices, or specialized locations, this business has low startup costs and high growth potential.
If you have a passion for cleanliness and an eye for detail, you can successfully launch and grow a cleaning business by following the right steps. This guide will walk you through:
✅ Choosing the right type of cleaning business
✅ Registering your business and getting the necessary licenses
✅ Buying equipment and cleaning supplies
✅ Setting your pricing structure
✅ Finding clients and growing your business
By the end of this article, you will have a clear and easy-to-follow roadmap to start your cleaning business with confidence.
Step 1: Choose the Right Type of Cleaning Business
Before you start, it’s important to decide what kind of cleaning services you will offer. Here are some options:
1. Residential Cleaning (House Cleaning)
- Cleaning private homes, apartments, and rental properties.
- Services include dusting, vacuuming, mopping, sanitizing kitchens and bathrooms.
- Ideal for solo entrepreneurs or small teams.
2. Commercial Cleaning (Office & Business Cleaning)
- Cleaning offices, retail stores, restaurants, hotels, and corporate buildings.
- Requires professional equipment and larger teams.
- Often involves after-hours or weekend cleaning.
3. Move-In/Move-Out Cleaning
- Specialized service for tenants, landlords, or real estate agents.
- Deep cleaning of empty properties before or after a move.
- Can be a one-time or recurring service.
4. Airbnb & Vacation Rental Cleaning
- Cleaning short-term rental properties between guest stays.
- Often requires fast turnaround times.
- Additional services like laundry and restocking supplies may be included.
5. Post-Construction Cleaning
- Cleaning up after renovations or new construction projects.
- Includes removing dust, debris, and paint stains.
- Requires heavy-duty cleaning supplies.
6. Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning
- Specialized cleaning for carpets, sofas, curtains, and mattresses.
- Requires professional equipment and stain removal knowledge.
👉 Tip: Choose a niche based on your skills, experience, and demand in your area. You can start with one type of cleaning and expand later.
Step 2: Create a Business Plan
A business plan will help you define your goals, strategies, and financial needs. Your plan should include:
✔ Business Name – Choose a catchy, professional name (e.g., “Sparkle Clean Services” or “Fresh & Tidy Cleaning”).
✔ Target Market – Decide whether you will focus on homes, offices, rental properties, or commercial spaces.
✔ Startup Costs – Estimate costs for licenses, supplies, transportation, and marketing.
✔ Pricing Strategy – Decide whether you will charge hourly, per job, or by contract.
✔ Marketing Plan – Outline how you will attract and retain clients.
Having a clear business plan will keep you organized and help you succeed.
Step 3: Register Your Cleaning Business
To operate legally, you must register your business and obtain any necessary licenses.
1. Choose a Business Structure
🔹 Sole Proprietorship – Easiest and cheapest to start but offers no legal protection.
🔹 Limited Liability Company (LLC) – Protects your personal assets from business liabilities.
🔹 Corporation – Best for large businesses with employees.
2. Register Your Business Name
If you use a name other than your own, you may need to file a DBA (Doing Business As) with your state.
3. Obtain Business Licenses & Permits
Check with your local government for required licenses. Common permits include:
✔ General business license
✔ Cleaning service permit (in some states)
✔ Health and safety permits (if using chemicals)
4. Get an EIN (Employer Identification Number)
If you hire employees, you need an EIN from the IRS for tax purposes.
5. Get Business Insurance
Having liability insurance protects you in case of accidents, damages, or customer complaints.
Step 4: Buy Equipment and Cleaning Supplies
To deliver quality service, you need the right tools and cleaning products.
Basic Cleaning Supplies
✔ Mops and brooms
✔ Vacuum cleaner
✔ Sponges and scrub brushes
✔ Microfiber cloths
✔ Buckets and spray bottles
Cleaning Products
✔ All-purpose cleaners
✔ Disinfectants
✔ Glass cleaners
✔ Carpet and upholstery cleaners
✔ Eco-friendly cleaning products (for green cleaning)
Protective Gear
✔ Gloves and masks
✔ Aprons or uniforms
✔ Shoe covers
👉 Tip: Buy supplies in bulk to save money.
Step 5: Set Your Prices
Decide how much to charge based on time, effort, and competition.
Pricing Methods
✅ Hourly Rate – Charge per hour (e.g., $25-$50 per hour).
✅ Flat Rate – Charge based on property size (e.g., $150 for a 2-bedroom house).
✅ Commercial Contracts – Monthly retainers (e.g., $500-$2,000 per month).
👉 Tip: Research competitors in your area to set competitive prices.

Step 6: Market Your Cleaning Business
Attracting customers is key to success. Use these marketing strategies:
1. Create a Business Website
Include:
✔ List of services and pricing
✔ Contact information
✔ Customer testimonials
2. List on Google & Online Directories
- Register on Google My Business for visibility.
- List on Yelp, Angie’s List, Thumbtack, and local directories.
3. Use Social Media
- Post before-and-after cleaning photos on Facebook & Instagram.
- Offer discounts to followers who refer new clients.
4. Print Flyers & Business Cards
- Distribute flyers in local shops, coffee houses, and apartment buildings.
5. Offer Discounts & Promotions
- 10% off first cleaning for new customers.
- Referral program ($20 discount for every successful referral).
Step 7: Get Clients and Keep Them
Once you get customers, keep them happy with great service.
1. Be Professional
✔ Arrive on time
✔ Wear clean uniforms
✔ Be polite and friendly
2. Provide High-Quality Cleaning
✔ Pay attention to details
✔ Use high-quality cleaning products
✔ Go the extra mile (e.g., leave a thank-you note)
3. Keep Clients Coming Back
✔ Offer loyalty discounts
✔ Send reminders for scheduled cleanings
✔ Ask for feedback and online reviews
Conclusion
Starting a cleaning business is a low-cost, high-profit opportunity. By following these simple steps—choosing a niche, registering your business, buying supplies, setting prices, marketing, and providing great service—you can build a successful cleaning company.
With hard work and excellent customer service, your business can grow into a profitable and rewarding career.
👉 Ready to start? Follow this guide and launch your cleaning business today! 🚀
Would you like help with choosing a business name or making a website? Let me know! 😊